Tulu
language acquired its form or structure after the effort of Christian
missionaries who wrote Tulu in Kannada script and Rvt. Myanar who published 'Tulu-English
dictionary' consisting of 18000 words and Rev. Brigel who wrote the grammar of Tulu
language in 1872. The contribution of many Indian scholars and
educated men like S.U. Paniyadi, Shinappa Hegede, Narayan Khille, M.P.V. Sharma, Narkala Marappa Shetty
laid a strong foundation to the language. The revolutionary steps of our great men resulted
in giving birth to various expressions of Tulu language. Besides composing
poems, literature, music and so on it took 49 years for Tulu wood or the
regional film industry to realize a film in the world of Indian cinema. The father of Indian cinema Dhundirai Govind
Phalke who is also affectionately called as Dadasaheb Phalke sowed the seeds of
vision in the minds of creative men who have found an identity for Tulu nadu in
the world of visuals.
With
the germination of such spirit the Tulu film industry produced the first ever film “Enna Thangadi” in 1971. Tulu films
have made a mark among the people of Dakshina Kannada, Udupi, Kasaragods and
some part of Uttara Kannada and Mumbai. Though the two and half scores years’
old Tulu film industry has a limited market yet it constantly seeks to reach out
maximum number of audience. In an average 30 Tulu films in a year are being
produced with the efforts of adventurous men like S. R. Rajan, Vishu Kumar, Aroor Bhimarao, K.N.Taylor.
Some
of the early films such as Enna
Tangady (1971), Koti Chennaya (1973), and the first Tulu color film Kariyani Kattandi
Kandani (1978), Bisatti Babu (1972) are still living
in the hearts of Tulu movie lovers. One
of the significance factors about the Tulu films is that it has influence of
Kannada film which helps the industry to flourish and reach out a larger number
of people. This can be understood by the film ‘Udalda Thudar’ which is inspired
by a drama-‘Hridaya Jyothi’ in Kannada literature. This film becomes a prominent
one because it had won the “Navabharatha Tulu Koota” award for its outstanding
screenplay and dialog.
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